In this post you will learn
1. Introduction
2. HTML5 Features
3. HTML5 Usage
4. HTML5 Syntax
5. Browser Support
The acronym HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language. The definition of a hypertext link between two web pages. The text document within the tag that defines the structure of web pages is defined using a markup language. This language is used to annotate text so that a computer can comprehend it and manipulate the material appropriately. The majority of markup languages, like HTML, are legible by humans. The language employs tags to specify what text processing is required. It is utilized to organize and display the content on web pages.
Html5 is a markup language that enables you to create webpages that look and function like native apps.
HTML5 is the latest version of Hypertext Markup Language, the code that describes web pages. It's actually three kinds of code: HTML, which provides the structure; Cascading Style Sheets (CSS), which take care of presentation; and JavaScript, which makes things happen.
HTML5 is a programming language whose acronym stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. It is a system that allows the modification of the appearance of web pages, as well as making adjustments to their appearance. It also used to structure and present content for the web.
Features in HTML5
- By utilising the audio> and video> tags, it has added new multimedia features that provide audio and video controls.
- Drag and Drop: The user has the option to pick up an object and move it to a different spot by dragging it.
- Geolocation services: They assist in determining a client's precise location.
- Data storage on the web browser is made possible by a web storage facility that offers web application approaches.
- Enables the drawing of many forms, including circles, triangles, and rectangles.
- Simple DOCTYPE declaration is as follows:!doctype html
- Using the simple character encoding meta charset="UTF-8">
Html5 includes new features such as drag and drop, interactive maps, and offline support.
The main virtues of HTML5 over its predecessor (HTML4) is that you can add multimedia content without using Flash or another media player. Thanks to HTML5, users can access websites without being connected to the Internet. Added to this is the drag and drop functionality, as well as the online editing of documents that has been popularized by Google Docs. Additionally, here are the possibilities that you have when you use HTML5:
Unlike older versions of HTML, which allowed you to create primarily static sites that needed to be spiced up with CSS and JavaScript, HTML5 is much more dynamic and includes multimedia elements. It natively supports video and audio, and you can even make games or animations with it.
Html5 is more secure than earlier versions of the language.
HTML5 provides little protection for web vulnerabilities such as XSS, CSRF or SQL injection amongst many others. Even though the specification may seem more secure, most of the vulnerabilities available in the hackers’ arsenal continue to work on HTML5-based sites as well.
A new version or iteration of something has the tendency of providing us with a false sense of security. Same with HTML5. We seem to have expected an HTML5 website to be, by default, more secure from web vulnerabilities than its predecessor; almost immune.
Here is list of the semantic tags that are used in HTML 5 are
- <header>
- <nav>
- <main>
- <article>
- <aside>
- <audio>
- <video>
- <section>
- <footer>
HTML builds structure of the web pages. The syntax of HTML is as below.
How we can use HTML5
The HTML5 DOCTYPE syntax is as below
<!DOCTYPE html>
Here is the character coding simple syntax
<meta charset = "UTF-8">
Here is the simple script tag syntax
<script src = "scriptfile.js"></script>
The link tag syntax
<link rel = "stylesheet" href = "stylefile.css">
HTML5 Markup
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang=”en”> <head> <title>This is the Title of the Page</title> <meta charset="utf-8"> <link rel="stylesheet" rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css"> </head> <body> <h1>This is a Heading</h1> <p>This is a paragraph.</p> </body> </html>
HTML5 Markup Explanation
First line of HTML5 will start with the document type declaration <!DOCTYPE html>
The section between the body tag is always visible.
The start and the close tag must be properly defined.
Why We Should Use HTML5
HTML5 is Browser Compatible
HTML5 Builds Offline Applications
Code Clean Up
You can make code bases that are cleaner and more descriptive by using HTML5's new semantic elements. Prior to HTML5, programmers had to make extensive use of generic components like divs and design them using CSS to make them seem as navigation menus or headers. The outcome? There were numerous div and class names, which made the code more challenging to comprehend.
You can separate style from content with HTML5 since it enables you to write more semantically meaningful code.
It Allows Accessibility
Additionally, you may design more accessible websites and apps with the help of HTML5's new semantic features.With the addition of the header> tag and other semantic HTML5 tags, screen readers can now more easily analyses an HTML file and give users who rely on them a better experience.
